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Materials
Fixation
Prosthesis Types
Radiography
Baseline
     Alignment
     Intra-op Fxs  
     Cement Technique
Follow-up
     Instability
     Polyethylene
     Osteolysis
     Loosening
     Infection
     Fractures
     Patella
     Heterotopic ossification
     Malalignment
CT, MRI, US
Arthrography
References

 

Text Box: Postoperative periarticular bone formation is common incidental finding on follow-up radiographs.  Occasionally it is associated with pain and snapping, requiring surgical excision [20].  The reported incidence is variable, from 3.8% [21] to 32% [22].  Variability may be due in part to some researchers reporting only large amounts and disregarding or overlooking smaller areas in their analysis.  The incidence increases with revision knee arthroplasty [23].
Heterotopic ossification is usually located anterior to the femur, best seen on the lateral film.  Ossification may be in the quadriceps musculature or attached to the periosteum of the femur.  It may be linear or globular in shape.  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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